Coffee consumption and cardiovascular disease: A condensed review of epidemiological evidence and mechanisms
Entity
UAM. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública y MicrobiologíaPublisher
ACS PublicationsDate
2017-12-25Citation
10.1021/acs.jafc.7b04506
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 66.21 (2018): 5257-5263
ISSN
0021-8561 (print); 1520-5118 (online)DOI
10.1021/acs.jafc.7b04506Editor's Version
http://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b04506Subjects
Cardiovascular disease; Coffee; Cohort studies; Experimental studies; Mortality; MedicinaNote
Scientific Journals International : “This is the author’s version of the work. It is posted here by permission of the AAAS for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry on 66.21 (2018): 5257-5263, DOI: http://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b04506"Rights
© 2017 American Chemical SocietyAbstract
Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages, and some studies have suggested it may be related to cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of poor health in the world. This review evaluates the evidence on the effect of habitual coffee consumption on CVD incidence and mortality. The review is based mostly on observational studies and meta-analyses of the literature. In healthy people, in comparison to not consuming coffee, habitual consumption of 3–5 cups of coffee per day is associated with a 15% reduction in the risk of CVD, and higher consumption has not been linked to elevated CVD risk. Moreover, in comparison to no coffee intake, usual consumption of 1–5 cups/day is associated with a lower risk of death. In people who have already suffered a CVD event, habitual consumption does not increase the risk of a recurrent CVD or death. However, hypertensive patients with uncontrolled blood pressure should avoid consuming large doses of caffeine. In persons with well-controlled blood pressure, coffee consumption is probably safe, but this hypothesis should be confirmed by further investigations
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Google Scholar:Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando
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López García, Esther
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